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Fort shrine of Mata Chanchlo Devi
Shiv Kumar Padha Basohli10/6/2015 11:51:07 PM
Mata Chanchlo, Devi an embodiment of Mata Sharda, is worshiped as kuldevi not only by the natives ofBasohli town but by the whole populace residing around, irrespective of religion, faith or belief. Mata Chanchlo Devi shrine is situated in an old fort constructed by the Pal dynasty kings of historical duggar state of Basohli who appointed Pahda family of the town as the pujarees of the shrine and till date their tenth generation is discharging the duties of pujari in Sukrala Devi and Chanchlo Devi shrines. The fort which houses the temple of the goddess chanchlo Devi is built on the peak of a hill which is the highest among the hillocks found in the vicinity of 5km.radius. The fort is linked with the Basohli town by a 3. 5 km. long all weather black top road. The road runs all along parallel to the back water of the Ranjeet Sagar Lake which terminates near the shrine with a wide platform meant for the parking of the vehicles of the devotees visiting the shrine. Some of the remaining walls of the fort surrounding the temple revealmuch about the history of this old duggar state, its defence mechanism and about the relation of its rulers with the adjoining states of duggar, Chamba, Nurpur and Kangra. There was a 30X30X20 ft. deep tank in side the fort which was constructed for storing water for the consumption of the soldiers encamped in the fort which was later on filled with the soil in order to provide sufficient space in side the fort for the devotees who come to visit the shrine daily. Mata Chanchlo Devi is worshiped not only by the natives of town Basohli but by the natives of the adjoining villages of Punjab and Himachal Pradesh also. In order to pay their obeisance in the holy shrine of Mata Chanchlo Hundreds of devotees from within and the neighboring states visit the shrine daily. During Navratra festivals thousands of the devotees throng the holy shrine every year. About eighty thousand devotees from all religions, belief and faith visited the shrine during the navratr's this year alone. It is believed and has been experienced that whosoever visits the shrine is blessed by the goddess which he or she aspired for. Many issueless devotees and others suffering from divine curses and chronic ailments have been bestowed with the desired boons by the goddess Chanchlo Devi. The devotees of the kul Devi bring the newly wedded brides of their families to the shrine, for seeking blessings of the goddess, before they formerly make entry in their homes. During the navratra's many volunteer organizations arrange langars where the sumptuous meals to the devotees are served throughout the day. There used to be a thickand dense forest all around the fort where the trees like Emblica officinalic (amla), billav, dalbergia sisoo ( sheesham ), Kachnar, Kainth, Cassia fistula (amaltas), cedrela tuna (tunu) ,Eugenia cuspidate (jamun), Bakain (draike),Murraya koinigli (curry patta, Gandla), Terminalia (Arjun) Acacia catechu (khair) and grooves of bamboo trees and other fodder yielding trees grew in abundance. The forest provided shelter and place for camouflaging to the wild animals living there. There was a time whenLeopards, wild goats,antelops, pigs, peacocks andfowls were the main habitants of the forest. The whole jungle around the fort once used to echo with the Cawing of peacocks and crowing of the fowls but it is shocking that in spite of big army of forest protection force, forest guards and other allied staff, the trees from the forest are being chopped mercilessly under the nose of the local authorities which isconsequentlyaffecting the wild life and the ecology of the area badly. The forest has become too thin to provide shelter even to the smallestanimals living in it. The cattle from villages and of the nomads keep grazingunchecked in the forests which eat away the grass needed for sustaining the wild life.
Mata Chanchlo Devi shrine, in addition to the abode of goddess Maa Sharda, is a beautiful tourist spot for local and those coming from out side the town. The location of the fort, its height in comparison to its surrounding and also beingencompassed by the back water of the Ranjeet Sagar lake, adds to its beauty and makes it one of the most charming, beautiful and worth visiting tourist spot in the Jammu region . From the view point at the fort enablesthe tourists have bird's eye view of the whole area below spreading up to dozens of miles in all directions. One can have full view of the 88 sq.kmt vast stretch of Ranjeet Sagar lake water at one glance. The steamers and the boats, transporting passengers and other material from either sides of the lake, present a beautiful and charismatic view to the visitors. The nightview of the reflection of the lights in the lake waters resembles with the view of Dal Lake as seen from the Shanker Acharya temple in Srinagar which mesmerizes the on lookers who can't help appreciating the beauty of the spot. The tourist places like Dalhousie, Baklow cantt. Kakeer, Chamba and Bani Khet of Himachal pardesh and that of Banjal and Jaurian Mata shrinelook extremely enchanting at night and appear as if these places are situated only at a stone throw from the fort. The illuminated mountains appear as if the glow worms are hovering over themor the nature has studded them with jewels. One can enjoy and experience the cool breeze coming from the mountains even during the scorching heat of the summer and as a result of which one never feels boredom if he remains there for hours together. Agencies like Door Darshan and others have prepared a number of documentaries relating to the fort and the shrine which have received good response and applause from the masses in the past.
It is beyond any doubt that the Chanchlo Mata is both a shrine and a beautiful tourist point in the region. Bringing the shrine on the tourist map of the state and developing it into a tourist spot will benefit, the natives and the state as the incomegenerated from this tourist spot will fetch good returns to the state exchequer. There is ample scope for exploiting the tourist potential of the shrine, a little initiative from the government and tourism department in particular can go along way in adding one more feather in the cap of tourism department of the state in future. As per the requirement of the topography of the place, the shrine housed in the fort can be developed into a beautiful tourist spot in the following way. a. Developing 3.5 kmt. Link between the town and the shrine, running parallel to the back water of the lake a few meters below by illuminating it with mercury lights and constructing concrete or metallic benches along the road facilitating the visitors enjoy the environment of the surrounding during night hours.
b. Connecting Mata Chanchlo Devi shrine with the town with the rope way (trolley system) so that the persons riding it can enjoy the view of the whole RSD Lake and that of the mountains encompassing the shrine.
c. Constructing a launching plate form near the fort for starting the sport of Para gliding because the height of the fort is quite sufficient and suitable for the sport.
d. Constructing tourist huts near the shrine so that the visitors can stay there during the day time and also getting vacated the two huts already present from the illegal possession.
e. Developing a beautiful park, like the one at Bahu fort Jammu, near the shrine so that the visitors can spend their week ends and holidays there.
f. Planting the saplings in the forest around the shrine in order to get the destroyed jungle rejuvenated again. Our state in general and Jammu region in particular is lucky enough to have enormous scope for historical, religious, cultural and natural tourism, which if exploited fully can help revive the tourist industry of the state again. It is worth mentioning hear that the completion of bridge over river Ravi by 2014 will not only make Mata Chanchlo Devi shrine the first tourist spot of Jammu and Kashmir but will also curtail the distance of the tourist places of the state and the expenditure of the tourists coming from out side which will in turn help boosting the tourism of the region.
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