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| Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam | | | Ahead of the 3-day special sittings of Parliament, Prime Minister Narendra Modi in a letter to the floor leaders of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, has asked all members to come together in one voice to pass the amendments to the women’s reservation law, officially known as ‘Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam.’ “After extensive deliberations, we have reached the conclusion that the time has now come to implement the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam in its true spirit across the country. It is imperative that the 2029 Lok Sabha elections and Assembly elections are conducted with women’s reservation in place,” the Prime Minister has written in the letter. The Prime Minister’s letter emphasizes that “the time has now come” to implement the Act “in its true spirit” and calls for its enforcement ahead of the 2029 general elections. This timeline is significant. While the constitutional amendment enabling the reservation was passed in 2023, its actual rollout has been contingent on delimitation exercises and census data—factors that have historically delayed electoral reforms. By setting a clear political target, the government is attempting to convert legislative intent into actionable policy. The Women’s Reservation Act will ensure an increase in the number of Lok Sabha seats to 816, of which 273 will be reserved for women. The provision to provide 33 per cent reservation to women in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies was brought by amending the Constitution in 2023. Success of this initiative will depend not just on parliamentary approval but on sustained political will and administrative readiness. Expanding the Lok Sabha to 816 seats will require careful planning, including constituency reorganization and infrastructural adjustments. More importantly, political parties will need to nurture and promote women leaders at the grassroots level to ensure that reservation translates into meaningful participation rather than symbolic presence. Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam represents a shift in the political imagination—one that recognizes women not merely as voters but as equal stakeholders in governance. Greater representation of women has been linked globally to more inclusive policymaking, particularly in areas such as health, education, and social welfare. |
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