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| Another Milestone | | | Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday flagged off from here India’s first hydrogen-powered train connecting Jind to Sonipat in Haryana, calling it a successful example of the ‘Make in India’ campaign.
The launch of hydrogen-powered train has led to India joining a select group of countries that have operational hydrogen-powered trains and marks an important step towards the adoption of clean and sustainable mobility in the railway sector.
Countries such as Germany, France and China have already demonstrated the potential of hydrogen-powered trains. India now joins this league, underscoring its growing technological capabilities and its commitment to reducing carbon emissions while modernising one of the world’s largest railway networks.
It’s yet another big achievement for Indian Railways and for the country. The Indian Railways has always been the backbone of the nation’s transport system. Carrying millions of passengers every day and transporting vast quantities of freight, its environmental footprint is naturally significant. While the ongoing electrification of railway tracks has substantially reduced dependence on diesel locomotives, hydrogen technology opens a new frontier, particularly for routes where conventional electrification may be less practical or economically viable. Hydrogen fuel cells generate electricity through a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, producing only water vapour as a by-product, making them one of the cleanest transportation technologies available today.
Equally important is the fact that this achievement is a shining example of the ‘Make in India’ initiative. Developing indigenous capabilities in advanced railway technologies strengthens India’s manufacturing ecosystem and reduces dependence on imported technologies. It also encourages research and innovation in clean energy, creating opportunities for Indian engineers, scientists and industries to contribute to a rapidly expanding global market for green technologies.
The hydrogen train also aligns perfectly with India’s ambitious climate commitments. As the country strives to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2070 and expand the use of renewable energy, cleaner transportation solutions will play a decisive role. Railways are already among the most energy-efficient modes of transport, and integrating hydrogen technology further enhances their environmental credentials.
This initiative complements broader national missions promoting green hydrogen as a future fuel for industries, mobility and power generation. Beyond its environmental significance, the project showcases the remarkable transformation underway in Indian Railways. Over the past decade, the rail network has witnessed unprecedented modernisation through rapid electrification, redevelopment of railway stations, introduction of Vande Bharat trains, expansion of dedicated freight corridors, enhanced passenger safety, and deployment of advanced signalling systems. The hydrogen-powered train adds another milestone to this impressive journey of innovation. |
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