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| Stark Transformation | | | Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent statement about the shifting dynamics of terrorism in India underscores a critical shift in both policy and perception.
His assertion that “terrorists in their own houses don’t feel safe” contrasts sharply with a bygone era when terrorism, especially sponsored by neighboring countries, not only threatened India’s security but also instilled a deep sense of fear among its citizens. This stark transformation speaks volumes about India’s evolving approach to counterterrorism, as well as the broader geopolitical changes that are influencing the region.
Under previous administrations, the threat of cross-border terrorism was not only a national security challenge but also a psychological one.
From the 1990s onward, particularly after the Kargil conflict in 1999 and the 26/11 attacks in 2008, India was subjected to a series of terror attacks, many of which were allegedly sponsored by Pakistan. During this period, Indian citizens lived in constant anxiety about their safety. Major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Srinagar were targeted, leaving lasting scars on the psyche of the people. The government’s response, while resolute, often seemed insufficient in deterring the forces behind these attacks.
Prime Minister Modi’s statement marks a paradigm shift. The phrase “terrorists in their own houses don’t feel safe” is not just a metaphorical assertion; it encapsulates the strength and reach of India’s security apparatus today. Under the current regime, there has been a concerted effort to enhance internal security and counterterrorism measures, which have fundamentally altered the dynamics. Notably, the Indian Army and paramilitary forces have demonstrated exceptional capability in thwarting terrorist operations, often striking back with precision and force that has severely disrupted terrorist networks operating from across the border.
One of the key changes has been the shift towards a more proactive, preemptive approach to counterterrorism. Surgical strikes, such as the one carried out by the Indian Army in 2016 across the Line of Control (LoC), and airstrikes in Balakot in 2019, have sent a strong message to terrorist groups and their sponsors.
These operations were a clear departure from the reactive stance that characterized earlier years, showing that India is willing and able to strike at the heart of terrorism, irrespective of national boundaries.
Moreover, the Modi government’s efforts to strengthen intelligence networks, improve border security, and use technological innovations in counterterrorism have compounded these efforts. With a focus on intelligence sharing, surveillance, and modern counterterrorism tactics, the country has made significant strides in reducing terrorist activities within its borders.
The increased coordination among security agencies and the introduction of stringent laws like the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) have given authorities the tools they need to tackle both domestic and foreign-sponsored terrorism. |
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