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No Change in Stand, Army Strictly Against Dilution of AFSPA
3/24/2015 11:33:52 PM
Agencies

NEW DELHI, Mar 24 : The Army continues to be against any move to dilute the AFSPA in Jammu and Kashmir even though Chief Minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed said he will proceed with phased removal of the controversial Act after consulting the force. "There has been no change in our position as far as Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) is concerned," Army sources said when asked about Sayeed's remarks. The Army has from time to time conveyed its apprehensions to the central government against any dilution of AFSPA. The Army feels that if AFSPA, which it terms as an "enabling Act", is partially withdrawn or diluted, there are chances that radicalisation and later even violence levels are likely to increase. AFSPA, which was enacted by Parliament in 1958 to tackle insurgency in the northeast, has been described by civil rights activists as a draconian law which gives overarching powers to security forces with immunity. However, the Army's stand is that it is an "enabling Act" which provided the requisite legal safeguards for the carrying out effective counter-terrorist operations. According to available data, while over 120 people had infiltrated from Pakistan into the state in 2012, it had come down to less than 100 in 2013 and less than 60 in 2014. The number of killings by the government forces, however, has increased in the state. While over 75 militants were killed in security operations in 2012 and approximately 35 were apprehended, about 68 were killed in 2013 and this number increased to over 100 last year, signalling a substantive jump in successful operations. "The operations against infiltration and terrorists in the state have been successful. The only thing that Pakistan can now do is increase recruitment of disgruntled elements and radicalised youth from within the state," the sources said.
While 42 locals were recruited in 2013, the number has marginally increased to about 65 in 2014, the sources said.
This, they said, was because of increased radicalisation of the youth in areas like Tral, Shopian, Sopore, Baramulla and certain localities of Srinagar.
Sayeed yesterday said he cannot scrap AFSPA, which gives immunity from prosecution to the armed forces, in "one go" but assured that it will be removed gradually.
"Some areas will be de-notified from Disturbed Areas Act. By gradual process... I cannot do it in one go... But I will do it," he told Legislative Council today on the issue of revocation of Armed Forces Special Powers Act from Jammu and Kashmir.
The Chief Minister maintained that the Army, which is apprehensive over this move, will be taken on-board over the decision.
"I will do it with their (Army's) consultation and after taking them on board," he had said while replying in the Council to the discussion on Governor's joint address to state Legislature.
The Parliament had in 1990 approved AFSPA for Jammu and Kashmir.
Section four of the Act gives special powers to the armed forces for maintenance of public order.
Section 7 gives protection of persons acting in good faith under this Act.
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